"A child's learning is the function more of the characteristics of his classmates than those of the teacher." James Coleman, 1972
Showing posts with label PBS. Show all posts
Showing posts with label PBS. Show all posts

Saturday, January 10, 2015

Reactions Strong to MS-PBS KIPP-vertisment

Apparently Jon Alter has been sent by Bill Gates to use discredited information to promote the newest paternalistic schooling solution to the "Negro Problem." 

Here are the comments at the transcript page:

Jim Horn • 3 minutes ago
The myth of the 80+ percent of KIPPsters going to college has been discredited for years. The KIPP Foundation reported in 2014 that, of those who finish 8th grade at KIPP, 44% go on to earn a college degree. Given the fact that 40-60 percent of kids entering 5th grade at KIPP never finish 8th grade at KIPP, this 44% is far from miraculous. In fact, it means that less than 25 percent of former KIPP students end up earning a college degree.

Given the fact that KIPP schools spend 50 percent more time in school, receive lots of extra funding from corporations, dump their low performers without replacing them, have self-selecting parents who support KIPP's chain gang methods, and focus only on test scores, continue to support KIPP alumni with college tutoring and counseling, one would expect the percentages to be greater.
This is how a former KIPP teacher explained the KIPP mirage:

". . .Time Magazine published an article or a column in early May [April 27] that asked the question if KIPP is successful enough. It said KIPP is being successful, but is KIPP being successful enough, and one of the figures that they used was 8% versus 33%: in the neighborhoods where KIPP schools [are located], 8% of the students in those neighborhoods graduate from college, whereas 33% of KIPP schools’ [students] graduate from college. I take issue with that because at the real KIPP schools where there is no lottery process, where the attrition is so terrible, where a fifth grade may be 85 students and by the time those kids have reach eighth grade, it’s been whittled down to 40 students.

If you’re looking at the kids who have graduated from KIPP, that’s not even half the kids that started at KIPP, so how positive an influence isKIPP really having if they’re only sending 33% of their graduates [to college],which is only half the kids that started at that school. You have to question how much of that 33% would have been included already in the 8% of kids that would have gone on to college [with or without KIPP]. How many kids is [KIPP] really saving? It’s a valid question, and while there are undeniably teachers at KIPP today who will tell you I was a KIPP student and KIPP saved my life, there’s a hundred other kids who didn’t make it through middle school at KIPP because their parents pulled them . . . because KIPP doesn’t kick out students unless they bring a gun a school, from what I understand (1166)."
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Christine Langhoff • 2 days ago
"PAUL SOLMAN: Most KIPP students are chosen by lottery, regardless
of prior academic record. Almost all meet federal poverty guidelines.
And yet 82 percent go on to college, and nearly half complete a
four-year degree, five times the rate of the average low-income student."

Oh, dear! I expected better from the Newshour and from you, Paul Solman! Did this quote come straight from the front office of KIPP?

Lottery: Entering the lottery already means parents who are involved in their child's education.

Poverty: Of course the kids meet the federal definition of poverty. KIPP sets up shop in poor neighborhoods.

82% go to college: KIPP has tremendous attrition rates. Is this 82% of kids who enter KIPP at first grade, or 82% of the 43% of kids who are still enrolled at eighth grade? That would be about 35% who go on to college and mean that 17.5% complete a four year degree. (KIPP has only one NYC high school and it's a college prep.) :

"Professor Miron conducted his own quick analysis, using the Common Core
database, and concluded that there is a 19% drop in enrollment in KIPP
schools between grades 6 and 7 and a 24% drop in enrollment between
grades 7 and 8. (This analysis only included KIPP schools that had
enrollments in all three grades). In comparison, traditional public
schools in these grades maintain the same enrollment from year to year."

http://nepc.colorado.edu/newsl...

Let's remember that it was at KIPP Star Washington Heights Elementary School where a kindergartener and a first grader were locked in a tiny padded cell for "disobedience" (Perhaps they ate someone else's marshmallow?).

http://www.nydailynews.com/new...

And don't you find it at least a bit disturbing that there are sooo many children packed into one classroom with one teacher? And that they're all expected to snap and clap and turn in unison? I find it hard to imagine that most who watch the Newshour would find these to be optimum - or even acceptable - learning conditions for their own children.

Why should poor children have to be trained to behave like this?

Even though the Newshour is funded by the Gates Foundation, which thinks these ideas are grand, I expect my publicly funded news source to question these issues more carefully.
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pijohnso  Christine Langhoff • a day ago
Thank you! You have said it all. This was infuriating to watch. PBS should run a correction with accurate statistics. This was Fox news quality reporting.
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shirley_kressel  Christine Langhoff • a day ago
Thank you for unmasking this piece of misleading (and racist) KIPP advertising. "Tools that even the most recalcitrant can learn." Yes, and we know who THEY are, don't we, Mr. Solman. Think "broken windows" theory.

KIPP is a drop-out factory, as are all the "high-performing" charter schools, the so-called "No Excuses" schools. They all play the same statistics games, hiding the huge attrition rates and citing high scores and graduation rates -- for those who survive the initial screening and yearly push-outs. The most alarming thing is that this is peddled by PBS. Apparently neo-liberalism has displaced scholarship and intellectual honesty at PBS; well, it's under the "Economy" section, and what can you expect from an economic analysis of educational motivation.
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Nathan Engle • 2 days ago
I'm not sure I'm completely comfortable with the idea of teaching kids strategies for how to get more marshmallows, but having worked with people who use Skinner boxes I understand substituting a different kind of food pellet as a reward in operant conditioning.

Of course I'm not sure a carrot stick would necessarily generate the same level of motivation as a marshmallow, but it's probably best not to get hung up on that particular detail.
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TrustKnow1 • 2 days ago
Update the marshmallow with a smartphone and get back to us in a month or so!
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JC Harris • 2 days ago
"Me Self-regulate" I'm sure those kinds of lyrics really resonate with small children. :D

I wonder if kids don't hear the pounding house music, see all the cookies whizzing by and get kinda hungry. ;)
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David E. Kingsley, PhD • 2 days ago
This kind of crackpot social science is old wine in new bottles. Racist theories about the deficiencies of minority children have been around for decades. What these nonsensical programs ignore is the macroeconomic deficiencies and racism in the U.S. economy that keep parents poor. If you were hungry Mr. Solomon, you would probably want to eat the marshmallow.
I have worked with public school programs serving African American Children for the past several decades. I have conducted research and I have published. Here is the reality: until we stop blaming poor and minority people for their plight and achieve some economic justice, we will be looking at these kinds of pseudoscientific programs far into the future.
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Diana Moses  David E. Kingsley, PhD • a day ago
Yesterday I read a criticism of a program to teach poor parents to converse with their children that pointed out that maybe it would be more helpful to do things like bring the family a cooked meal and do their laundry, in order to free up the parents to play with their kids and in order to address parental exhaustion. Until we screen out the component in social programs of the emotional satisfaction to the service provider of telling other people what to do, I think our results and our interpretation of our results will continue to be skewed.

I think it's quite possible there are elements of helpfulness in the programs -- learning to modulate frustration by taking deep breaths is a helpful skill, for example, it seems to me -- but that doesn't mean that the entire approach is helpful. There are plenty of people I know with oodles of self-control and material success who do much damage to others, so I don't see self-control as the be-all and end-all of personal development.
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shirley_kressel  David E. Kingsley, PhD • a day ago
Thank you for exposing this racist/classist pseudo-science. A rationale for teaching poor black kids that they have to obey mindlessly -- and that their failures are their own fault. KIPP propaganda. Clap twice and fill out those test bubbles like we taught you.
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JC Harris  David E. Kingsley, PhD • 2 days ago
I think yer reading too much into it. If yer poor, trust me, you -do- feel stressed out ALL the time and that -does- make self-control (of all kinds) -much- harder. What do we call people with money? Comfortable. Comfortable people do most things better.
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Friday, August 29, 2014

PBS Higher Ed Series Reeks of Gates and Lumina

from Pando Daily
It's easy to understand how PBS and NPR can remain commercial free, once you accept the fact that they are heavily sponsored by billionaires and their foundations who get their commercials worked into the news stories, themselves.  Call it the latest in product placement.

Over the past 8 years, NPR has received millions from the Gates Foundation to “to expand NPR education coverage and broaden its audience’s engagement on the issue,” as the scroll read in 2013, when NPR landed $1.8 million. 

In June 2014 it was revealed that "Teaching Channel Presents" for PBS was really an opportunity for Bill Gates to advertise the virtues of the Common Core to unsuspecting teachers and parents and to build support for new product lines from the Microsoft/Pearson collaboration.

It's no surprise that this week's PBS News Hour "Rethinking College" series on the future of higher ed for the poor follows the same pattern, while pretending to oh-so objective.  It is funded by
  1. the Lumina Foundation, whose empire was built on the backs of poor kids borrowing money from predatory lenders like Sallie Mae.  Today Lumina's task is to promote college for all, especially those who have to borrow big to make it happen; and, 
  2. American Graduate: Let's Make it Happen, which is dominated by that familiar outfit, the Gates Foundation, and corporate America's high tech ed interests, the Alliance for Excellent Education.
As reported in the CHE series on advocacy philanthropy in higher ed last year, Lumina and Gates have an established pattern of philanthropic investing to serve their own business and political interests, which include low income student borrowers and high tech solutions for those same low income borrowers:
. . . .money from the two largest philanthropic supporters of higher-education reform, Gates and Lumina, tends to converge on the same group of recipients. These include colleges, like the competency-based, online Western Governors University (the recipient of $8-million in grants from the two foundations); nonprofits like Jobs for the Future ($59-million from both) and Complete College America ($10-million); and research shops, like the Institute for Higher Education Policy ($10-million) and the New America Foundation ($4-million).
Lumina has been particularly aggressive in working with the American Legislative Exchange Council to shape model laws for states that will advance their paternalistic interests.  This is detailed in a research piece by Hall and Thomas, who presented their paper at AERA a couple of years back.  The paper is a must read--here is a sample on the Gates and Lumina phenomenon:

So it is not surprising to see segment after segment of "Rethinking College" focused on high tech solutions to college affordability and paternalistic corporate efficiency solutions to managing colleges.  Never mind that those students ending up with big college debts are more likely to have worthless degrees and the same economic disadvantages facing them as they did when corporate higher ed began engineering their paths to lives of indentured servitude and underemployment.

Finally, on the MOOCs segment.  PBS never mentions their "Rethinking College" has been re-thought by Lumina and Gates, and, yet, when presenting research during the MOOC segment that challenges the pedagogical value of MOOCs, PBS could not resist the need to mention that the research was paid for partially by a teachers' union.  That's the kind of fair and balanced that PBS wants to portray for those foolish enough to send them money during their endless pledge drives. 

By the way, here is the video that offers some highlights of the research on MOOCs:




















Wednesday, September 12, 2012

PBS-Gates News Hour Features Randi-Roy Tag Team Against Teachers

Ever since the PBS News Hour became a subsidiary of the Gates Foundation, their reporting has suffered, both in what they cover and how they cover it.  In terms of the street actions going on in Chicago, with parents, children, and teachers raising holy hell to save their schools from corporate takeover, PBS remains a distant observer, preferring to interview a polite PBS affiliate reporter two nites ago, and then, last night bringing into the studio corporate allies, Randi Weingarten in red shirt, and Roy Romer, hovering over the desk like an ancient angry reptile.  I have included the transcript of this converation below, so that you can see the disdain that Romer brings to the discussion.

For her part, Randy declared her love for the creaky Romer, who remains one of the radical advocates for Boss Tweed era education reform.  Romer hung his head and smiled as Randi told him she loved him.  How sweet.  Romer, then, acknowledged Randi as not one of those wild-eyed educators who refuses to believe in the inherent goodness of teacher evaluation based on testing, and they both agreed that their corporate compact on the Common Core testing deliver system and the test based teacher evaluation scheme made them natural allies in the national effort to corporatize and nationalize education, thus destroying the diversity of learning that has made the U. S. the creative thinking leader of the world for a long time.

Both Roy and Randi agreed that this strike business is a local matter, as did the sleepy-looking interview host, which introduces the question as to why none of the local players were there to be interviewed.  Why not Karen Lewis or George Schmidt to debate one of Rahm's lawyers or economists?

But, then, that would not be consistent with the picture that Gates wants to present, which is a picture of reconciliation that he has paid good money to achieve, going so far as to buy a keynote speaking position at the AFT Convention two years ago, along with the leadership of both unions, the NEA and the AFT.

What we know is that this is not a local issue, but that the teachers of Chicago have shown the guts, grit, and organization to challenge the Business Roundtable and the oligarchs that control education policy in Washington.  May the strike spread to every state and every city until sanity is restored.


JEFFREY BROWN: And we head back to Chicago and the national spotlight focused on a teachers strike in the nation's third largest school system.
Chicago teachers walked the picket lines for a second day as contract talks resumed. The union spokeswoman said the teachers had agreed to just six of 49 articles in the proposed contract.
One of the most contentious remains the issue of tying teacher evaluations to student test results. Democratic Mayor Rahm Emanuel has pushed that idea and other reforms.
And on Monday, he drew support from an unlikely quarter. In Portland, Ore., Republican vice presidential nominee Paul Ryan said, "This teachers union strike is unnecessary and wrong. We know that Rahm is not going to support our campaign, but on this issue and this day, we stand with Mayor Rahm Emanuel."
The man at the top of the Republican ticket, Mitt Romney, criticized the strikers and accused President Obama of siding with them. But Mayor Emanuel, the president's former chief of staff, rejected any attempt to use the strike as a means to attack his one-time boss.
MAYOR RAHM EMANUEL, D-Chicago, Ill.: The president is committed, has done one of the most important things with Race to the Top to make sure that we have accountability in our system and the best-qualified teachers in our schools. And that's exactly what we're trying to do here.
JEFFREY BROWN: Announced in 2009, the Race to the Top competition seeks to encourage performance-based standards in state and local school districts. At least 30 states have begun using student test scores to evaluate teachers, but the move has often ignited tensions with teacher unions and administrators.
In Washington, D.C., teachers agreed to implement a merit-based pay system in 2010, and New York state educators did the same earlier this year. But those agreements were reached only after years of difficult negotiations.
And, in Los Angeles, the union and school district officials are now in talks over how to implement a new teacher evaluation system.
And for more, we're joined by Randi Weingarten, president of the American Federation of Teachers, whose membership include the Chicago Teachers Union.
And Roy Romer, who served as superintendent of the Los Angeles Unified School District from 2001 to 2006 and before that as governor of Colorado. He's currently senior adviser to the College Board.
Randi Weingarten, I want to start with you.
When you look at the Chicago strike -- and I know you're out there now in Chicago -- what are the one or two more most important issues that you find resonating at the national level that affect teachers everywhere?
RANDI WEINGARTEN, American Federation of Teachers: Right.
It's really about the -- saving the heart and soul of public education for all kids who need public education. And when you're on the streets talking to teachers, they are determined to have the tools they need to help kids and for kids to have the resources they need to succeed.
And what struck me, no pun intended, was how resolute teachers are and paraprofessionals are about, this is a fight to ensure that kids, their kids, their communities have what they need.
And I'm seeing that across the country with the need to increase standards so that we're doing much more project-based learning and deep and richer learning, something that I know Roy has been advocating, but yet at the same time poverty increasing and the cuts in schools almost making it -- making it incredibly hard for us to do our jobs, and then being blamed when we can't do our jobs.
JEFFREY BROWN: Well, Roy Romer, at a more specific level, a lot of this seems to be around things like hours of the day, the number of hours worked, and teacher evaluations. What do you see when you look at Chicago?
ROY ROMER, former superintendent, Los Angeles Unified School District: I think we need to extend the hours of the school day.
I think we just need that more time to do the job for those children. I think the real issue out there is whether you use tests for a part of the evaluation.
I think we need multiple measures to evaluate teachers. We have got to do a better job of evaluating teachers. And we ought to use tests to determine what progress a student has made.
JEFFREY BROWN: Randi Weingarten, speak to that specifically, yes.
RANDI WEINGARTEN: Right.
So, Roy, you know I love you.
ROY ROMER: Yes.
RANDI WEINGARTEN: But the teachers have already agreed to the longer day. The issue is making sure that that day is actually used for the right things.
And right now in Chicago, a city, by the way, that's had mayoral control for 15 years, a city that has tremendous management rights and top-down authority -- but between -- what the teachers were telling me is between 15 and 25 days, the equivalent of 15 to 25 days, are being used for test prep.
Now, as Roy knows, we think that there should be multiple measures and evaluations and that we need to have evaluations that go to both, have I taught it and have kids learned it?
So, the issue is really making sure an evaluation system is comprehensive and fair and about continuous improvement, not tied significantly to one measure, meaning these old tests that no longer measure what kids are supposed to know and be able to do.
ROY ROMER: Randi is right that the old tests are inadequate. We need better tests, but a test's primary purpose is to help the child learn during the next period of instruction.
But we also need to evaluate teachers and test data ought to be a part of multiple measures. You have got to be very careful and cautious how you do this, because, otherwise, they will game the system.
JEFFREY BROWN: Well, let me stay with you. A lot of the focus has been -- in Chicago and beyond -- has been whether the teachers unions are resisting changes and reforms such as that. You have argued that in the past. Where do you see the resistance and how does it play out?
ROY ROMER: Well, Randi has been one of the persons who has been trying to move unions forward on this. But I have got to tell you, there's a lot of variety of opinion.
And we ought not be in this strike out there. We ought not. We ought to be settling this on the negotiating table. And we have to include some multiple measures for teacher evaluation. Hopefully, Randi is out there and she can bring this to an end. It ought to be brought to an end by negotiation.
JEFFREY BROWN: Randi Weingarten?
RANDI WEINGARTEN: Well, look, no one -- and no one wants a strike. And it is unfortunate that it has gotten to this point. And it was unfortunate all the things that led up to it, including the mayor's taking away a raise, trying to unilaterally implement the extended day.
But the parties are working hard at the table. I went over to the bargaining table for a bit today. I'm in Chicago to really do not only a fact-finding, but obviously to support the teachers and the paraprofessionals.
But let me just say the teachers want to be in classrooms, but they want to make sure that they have the tools to do their job. And they want to make sure the kids have the tools to do their jobs.
JEFFREY BROWN: But, again, I want to go -- broaden it more naturally, Randi Weingarten.
RANDI WEINGARTEN: Right.
JEFFREY BROWN: There's a sense out there -- and you hear it from politicians and you hear it from people on the street -- that the teachers union is resisting such changes, specifically the teacher evaluation and such things as that. And we see it in different cities.
RANDI WEINGARTEN: Right. It's just not true. Look, people have been asking me this all week long.
There are districts upon districts and unions upon unions that have agreed to teacher evaluations throughout this country. You have had Connecticut, New York, and New Jersey all change their teacher evaluation systems this year with the work of teacher unions.
What the teacher unions have asked for is that teachers are actually being treated fairly and they actually have the tools and conditions they need. And what you're seeing is you're seeing a lot of big city mayors resist that because they don't want to spend the money on it.
Ultimately, if we're going to change to have these new standards, which is what Roy and I have both championed, so that kids are applying knowledge, not just knowing things, we need to have the time to make sure that that gets done right, and same with evaluations.
You can't just have a press conference and say we now have a new evaluation system. We have to actually make sure we do these things correctly and collaboratively. And that's what teacher unions throughout the country are trying to do -- or at least the teacher unions that I'm involved with are trying to do.
JEFFREY BROWN: So why do you still see resistance and why is there that sense abroad that...
ROY ROMER: Well, the teachers union in Chicago, I don't think has the approach that Randi Weingarten does.
I think she's on the right track. Namely, we need to have this multiple evaluation. We ought to involve teachers in designing the system. But we ought to do it and do it quickly and get those kids back in school in Chicago.
JEFFREY BROWN: All right.
RANDI WEINGARTEN: Right. And, unfortunately, unfortunately -- I'm sorry to interrupt, Roy -- I think that's what is happening at the bargaining table now.
But why did it take a strike deadline to do that? These folks have been bargaining for months and months and months. And just in the last few days, I have seen real progress. I have been monitoring it a lot, been on the phone all last weekend.
No one wants a strike. A strike hurts everyone. But we want to make sure we get it right for kids. And that's what the Chicago teachers...
JEFFREY BROWN: Let me ask Roy Romer, has -- you have been on the political side of this as well and have actually...
ROY ROMER: Yes.
JEFFREY BROWN: Is there a political shift under way? I mean, you can't help but think about this in the midst of a campaign. And here we have a he Democratic mayor, Rahm Emanuel, ties to the White House, has been part of the reform. The unions have been friends, allies to the Democratic Party. And here's a fight.
ROY ROMER: This is a local issue.
I don't want to get national politics and debate in on it. I think city by city, state by state, we need to solve these problems. And I think we can solve these problems. We're making progress.
But the key thing is we have got to think about these kids. They're not getting a good enough education. We need to be radical in the change that we are bringing to the table.
JEFFREY BROWN: Randi Weingarten, do you see yourself in some sense fighting both parties now?
RANDI WEINGARTEN: Look, I think Roy is right. This is a local issue. It has national ramifications.
But you noticed the first thing Mitt Romney, who doesn't want to invest in public education -- the first thing did is try to nationalize this issue and try to get President Obama in there.
And President Obama rightly said or his campaign rightly said this is a local issue that has to be solved at the negotiating table. One size doesn't fit all.
But we do want to make sure that teachers are the best they can be. We want to make sure they get support. And we want to make sure the kids get what they need so that they can achieve their dreams.
JEFFREY BROWN: All right, Randi Weingarten, Roy Romer, thanks both very much.
ROY ROMER: Thank you very much.
RANDI WEINGARTEN: Thank you.
JEFFREY BROWN: And, for the record, we invited Mayor Emanuel to appear on the program this evening. His office didn't respond to our request.